Can be said to bow under a climber's weight (5)
I believe the answer is:
bough
'can' is the definition.
Although both the answer and definition are singular nouns, I cannot see how they can define each other.
I can't explain the rest of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for bough that I've seen before include "Substantial branch of a tree" , "Main branch (of tree)" .)