Gave rise to (10)
<span class="explanation-format__ClueExplanation">'<span class="explanation-format__original">gave rise to</span>' is the definition.<br/ ><span class="explanation-format__explanation">(engendering is a kind of giving rise to)</span><br/ ><br/ >This is all the clue.<br/ ></span>
(Other definitions for engendered that I've seen before include "Instigated" , "Gave rise to" .)
<span class="explanation-format__ClueExplanation">'<span class="explanation-format__original">gave rise to</span>' is the definition.<br/ ><span class="explanation-format__explanation">(spawning is a kind of giving rise to)</span><br/ ><br/ >This is the entire clue.<br/ ></span>
(Another definition for spawned that I've seen is " Engendered".)
<span class="explanation-format__ClueExplanation">'<span class="explanation-format__original">gave rise to</span>' is the definition.<br/ ><span class="explanation-format__explanation">('cause' can be a synonym of 'give rise to')</span><br/ ><br/ >This is all the clue.<br/ ></span>
(Other definitions for caused that I've seen before include "Brought about" , "Gave rise to" , "Produced as an effect" , "Made happen" .)