A test chemical (4)
I believe the answer is:
acid
I believe this is a double definition.
'a test' is the first definition.
(thesaurus)
'chemical' is the second definition.
(thesaurus)
(Other definitions for acid that I've seen before include "Tart - keen - sort of house party" , "Morose" , "Sour - vitriolic" , "Caustic and biting" , "Sour - type of rain or drop" .)