An aqueduct, perhaps, to shorten (7)
I believe the answer is:
abridge
'shorten' is the definition.
(synonyms)
I can't explain the remainder of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for abridge that I've seen before include "Shorten, a book say, without losing the sense" , "Make short work" , "Make shorter, book say" , "Condense, summarise" , "Reduce the length of" .)