An assertion from the Speaker offering approval (7)
I believe the answer is:
acclaim
'approval' is the definition.
(acclaim is a kind of approval)
I don't understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for acclaim that I've seen before include "Enthusiastic and public praise" , "Enthusiastic approval" , "Credit" , "Great public praise" , "Welcome enthusiastically" .)