As a lathe operator, he's an artist (6)
I believe the answer is:
turner
'artist' is the definition.
(painter JMW Turner)
I can't explain the remainder of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for turner that I've seen before include "Woodworker and English landscape painter" , "Skilled tradesman or great English painter." , "revolutionary type?" , "Painter of seascapes" , "Worker with a lathe, like great English painter" .)