As some stones of course ground, grit's back (4-3)
I believe the answer is:
rose-cut
'as some stones of course ground grit's back' is the definition.
I can't judge whether this defines the answer.
'course ground grit's back' is the wordplay.
'ground' is an anagram indicator ('grind' the letters into a new form).
'back' says to take the final letters.
The last letter of 'grit' is 't'.
'course' is an anagram of 'rosecu'.
'rosecu'+'t'='ROSE-CUT'
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for rose-cut that I've seen before include "Hemispherically-faceted style (of diamond)" , "(Of gem) finished with triangular faces" , "(Of a gem) having tiny triangular facets" .)