Bedlam - an unstable type that's unpleasant (8)
I believe the answer is:
damnable
'type that's unpleasant' is the definition.
I can't tell whether this definition defines the answer.
'bedlam an unstable' is the wordplay.
'unstable' indicates anagramming the letters.
'bedlam'+'an'='bedlaman'
'bedlaman' is an anagram of 'DAMNABLE'.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for damnable that I've seen before include "Pernicious" , "Awful" , "offensive" , "Atrocious, infernal" , "Execrable" .)