Being famous and wealthy, as well as weirdly unselfconscious, spits out onion (10)
I believe the answer is:
successful
'being famous' is the definition.
(thesaurus)
I don't understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for successful that I've seen before include "Winning; flourishing" , "achieving aim" , "Prosperous" .)