Beloved turned in general and grew violent (5)
I believe the answer is:
raged
'beloved' is the definition.
The answer and definition are not the same part of speech. However, past participle verbs and adjectives sometimes mean the same thing.
I can't explain the rest of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for raged that I've seen before include "expressed vitriol?" , "Behaved violently" , "Spoke violently" , "was having fits" , "Showed violent anger" .)