British surgeon excising black pustule (6)
I believe the answer is:
lister
'british surgeon' is the definition.
'Lister' can be an answer for 'surgeon' (Lister is an example). I am not certain of the 'british' bit.
I can't explain the rest of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for lister that I've seen before include "surgeon?" , "Plough" , "Man introducing antiseptics" , "Pioneer of antiseptic surgery" , "One with leanings" .)