But Arctic fur doesn't come from it (7)
I believe the answer is:
polecat
'but arctic fur' is the definition.
The answer and definition can be both animals as well as being singular nouns.
Maybe there's an association between them I don't understand?
I don't understand how the remainder of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for polecat that I've seen before include "Weasel-like creature" , "Smelly American mammal" , "weaselly creature" , "Kind of weasel, called skunk in America" , "Smelly animal" .)