Charlie lists recent record that's perfect (5,5)
I believe the answer is:
clean slate
'record that's perfect' is the definition.
I can't judge whether this defines the answer.
'charlie lists recent' is the wordplay.
'charlie' becomes 'C' (phonetic alphabet: alpha, bravo, charlie etc.).
'lists' becomes 'leans' (I've seen this in another clue).
'recent' becomes 'late' (similar in meaning).
'c'+'leans'+'late'='CLEAN SLATE'
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for clean slate that I've seen before include "good record" , "A record without dishonour" , "new start" , "making a fresh start?" .)