Chief canal nearly jammed by early arrival (7)

I believe the answer is:
supreme
'chief' is the definition.
(I've seen this before)
I don't understand the rest of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for supreme that I've seen before include "Crowning" , "Most excellent" , "creamy dish of chicken perhaps" , "Creamy sauce" , "God" .)
