City's philosopher and songwriter (6)
I believe the answer is:
berlin
'songwriter' is the definition.
(I've seen this before)
I don't understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for berlin that I've seen before include "Possibly Isaiah" , "Irving -, Russian-born musical composer" , "capital city" , "German capital" , "City once divided by wall" .)