Critical European claim is wrong (9)
I believe the answer is:
polemical
'critical' is the definition.
Both the definition and answer are adjectives. Maybe they are linked in a way I don't understand?
'european claim is wrong' is the wordplay.
'european' becomes 'pole' (someone from Poland).
'is wrong' indicates anagramming the letters.
'claim' anagrammed gives 'mical'.
'pole'+'mical'='POLEMICAL'
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for polemical that I've seen before include "Involving controversy" , "Engaging in controversial debate" , "Disputed" , "provoking argument" .)