Deputy who upset some columnists (5)
I believe the answer is:
locum
'deputy' is the definition.
(both can mean a substitute or stand-in)
I don't understand the remainder of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for locum that I've seen before include "Temporary replacement doctor" , "Temporary deputy for doctor" , "Professional who stands in for another" , "Doctor's deputy" , "Physician's stand-in" .)