Diminutive, he lacks a means of protection (6)
I believe the answer is:
edward
'diminutive he lacks a' is the definition.
The definition suggests a singular noun which matches the answer.
'means of protection' is the wordplay.
'means of' becomes 'ed' (I can't explain this - if you can you should believe this answer much more).
'protection' becomes 'ward' (ward can mean protection or care).
'ed'+'ward'='EDWARD'
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for edward that I've seen before include "Elgar or Lear, for instance" , "Lear, maybe" , "The Black Prince" , "First name of Mr Rochester (Jane Eyre)" , "Sir -- Elgar, composer" .)