Division is Guardian's responsibility (4)
I believe the answer is:
ward
'division' is the definition.
(I have seen 'Division of borough ' mean 'ward' so perhaps 'division' could also mean 'ward')
I don't understand the rest of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for ward that I've seen before include "Division of borough" , "Doctor in 5A 1D [PROFUMO AFFAIR]" , "treatment room" , "number of patients" , "Minor with guardian - division of city" .)