Earn medal presented by king in castle (7)
I believe the answer is:
windsor
'castle' is the definition.
(I've seen this before)
'earn medal presented by king' is the wordplay.
'earn' becomes 'win'.
'medal' becomes 'dso' (I can't explain this - if you can you should give a lot more credence to this answer).
'presented by' says to put letters next to each other.
'king' becomes 'R' (abbreviation for rex, king in Latin).
'win'+'dso'+'r'='WINDSOR'
'in' is the link.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for windsor that I've seen before include "town near Eton" , "Royal palace" , "Home to Shakespeare's merry wives" , "Noble family" , "Thames town" .)