Encouragement not covered, needing involvement of Government (5)
I believe the answer is:
nudge
'encouragement' is the definition.
(I have seen 'Gentle encouragement' mean 'nudge' so perhaps 'encouragement' could also mean 'nudge')
I don't understand the rest of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for nudge that I've seen before include "Push (with a wink?)" , "Jog" , "Jogger" , "Slight push" , "Poke gently with elbow" .)