Envoy from Elizabeth bestowing title on beheaded Scottish queen (8)
I believe the answer is:
emissary
'envoy' is the definition.
(synonyms)
I don't understand the remainder of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for emissary that I've seen before include "Government agent" , "Someone sent on a mission" , "I'm sent!" , "Person sent on a diplomatic mission" , "Representative sent on a mission" .)