Fake pity briefly displayed (4)
I believe the answer is:
sham
'fake' is the definition.
(sham can mean fake or pretend)
I cannot understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for sham that I've seen before include "Mock" , "Phoney kind of hams" , "Feign" , "Phoney sort of hams" , "Pretence; bogus, false" .)