Familiar instrument with a colourful sound (3)
I believe the answer is:
sax
'familiar instrument' is the definition.
'sax' can be an answer for 'instrument' (sax is a kind of instrument). I'm not certain of the 'familiar' bit.
I don't understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for sax that I've seen before include "Jazz instrument (abbr)" , "Wind instrument (abbr)" , "Music-maker" .)