Fast pulse? Reduce by up to 51 (4)
I believe the answer is:
lent
'fast' is the definition.
(Lent is a period of fasting in Christianity)
I don't understand the remainder of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for lent that I've seen before include "Loaned; a fast" , "Forty days of penance" , "Forty days of fasting" , "Pre-Easter period" , "Christian period of abstinence" .)