Follow English magistrate in Venice once (4)
I believe the answer is:
doge
'magistrate in venice once' is the definition.
I can't tell whether this defines the answer.
'follow english' is the wordplay.
'follow' becomes 'dog' (dog can mean to follow or torment).
'english' becomes 'E' (abbreviation as in OED).
'dog'+'e'='DOGE'
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for doge that I've seen before include "Magistrate of 14 (historical)" , "Old Italian chief magistrate" , "Old ruler of Venice" , "Venetian leader" , "Historically, the chief magistrate of Venice or Genoa" .)