Gate to vine turned out a vital supply line (6,4)
I believe the answer is:
portal vein
'out a vital supply line' is the definition.
Although both the answer and definition are singular nouns, I don't see how one could define the other.
'gate to vine turned' is the wordplay.
'gate' becomes 'portal' (I've seen this in another clue).
'to' is a charade indicator (letters next to each other).
'turned' is an anagram indicator.
'vine' anagrammed gives 'vein'.
'portal'+'vein'='PORTAL VEIN'
Can you help me to learn more?
(Another definition for portal vein that I've seen is " What supplies liver".)