Great elm rotting: that's the message (8)
I believe the answer is:
telegram
'the message' is the definition.
(telegram is a kind of message)
'great elm rotting' is the wordplay.
'rotting' indicates anagramming the letters.
'great'+'elm'='greatelm'
'greatelm' anagrammed gives 'TELEGRAM'.
'that's' acts as a link.
(Other definitions for telegram that I've seen before include "Message sent by wire" , "It may bring word" , "(Old) type of message" , "Pre-1980s electronic message" , "Electric message" .)