Greeting in central and north-eastern indigenous language (8)
I believe the answer is:
cheyenne
'language' is the definition.
(Cheyenne is an example)
I don't understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for cheyenne that I've seen before include "Wyoming state capital" , "US state capital" , "Native American of Montana or Oklahoma" , "Native American of the western Plains" , "American Indian" .)