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Grumpier tone I adopted, yielding to the eldest his right to succeed (13)

Ross

I believe the answer is:

primogeniture

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'to the eldest his right to succeed' is the definition.
Although both the answer and definition are singular nouns, I can't understand how they can define each other.

'grumpier tone i adopted' is the wordplay.
'grumpier tone i' anagrams to 'PRIMOGENITURE'.
But, I am not clear how this is indicated.

'yielding' acts as a link.

Can you help me to learn more?

(Other definitions for primogeniture that I've seen before include "Firstborn-inherits system" , "Right of inheritance belonging exclusively to the eldest son" , "Eldest-takes-all system" , "State of being the firstborn" , "(Right of) being first-born" .)

I've seen this clue in The Hindu.
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