Hat raised to some of one's mates (3)
I believe the answer is:
tam
'hat' is the definition.
(thesaurus)
I cannot understand how the remainder of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for tam that I've seen before include "'Scottish cloth cap, in short (3)'" , "'Woollen cap of Scottish origin, in short (3)'" , "Scotsman's cap" , "Headgear" , "Ratings compiled on TV listener numbers" .)