In boat captain initially lost authority (6)
I believe the answer is:
oracle
'authority' is the definition.
(I've seen this before)
I don't understand how the remainder of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for oracle that I've seen before include "Prophetic priest/priestess" , "Soothsayer" , "Seer" , "Source of divine advice" , "Person regarded as source of knowledge, like old Greek prophet" .)