Instrument battery is old (5)
I believe the answer is:
cello
'instrument' is the definition.
(cello is a kind of instrument)
'battery is old' is the wordplay.
'battery' becomes 'cell' (I can't justify this - if you can you should believe this answer much more).
'is old' becomes 'o' (common abbreviation eg in OE for Old English).
'cell'+'o'='CELLO'
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for cello that I've seen before include "Music-maker" , "Bass stringed instrument" , "String quartet instrument" , "Musical instrument like large violin held between knees" , "large-scale fiddle" .)