Jottings, not a part of an essay (5)
I believe the answer is:
notes
'jottings' is the definition.
(I've seen this before)
'not a part of an essay' is the wordplay.
'a part of an essay' becomes 'es' (I am not sure about this - if you are sure you should believe this answer much more).
'not'+'es'='NOTES'
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for notes that I've seen before include "Doh, re, mi, ..." , "Jots down" , "Stone with jottings" , "Observes; short comments" , "Memos; observes" .)