Make economies in vain (7)
I believe the answer is:
useless
'vain' is the definition.
(I've seen this in another clue)
I cannot understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for useless that I've seen before include "Unserviceable" , "idle" , "Serving no practical purpose" , "Good-for-nothing" , "Good for nothing" .)