Mixture of flour and fat used as the thickening agent in several classical French sauces (4)
I believe the answer is:
roux
(Other definitions for roux that I've seen before include "Cook's thickening" , "Butter/flour mix" , "Fat/flour sauce-mix" , "Mixture of butter and flour used for sauces" , "Mixture of fat and flour used for thickening sauces" .)