Monarchy is lacking in common sense (5)
I believe the answer is:
realm
'monarchy' is the definition.
(I know that realm is a type of monarchy)
I don't understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for realm that I've seen before include "Country" , "Knowledge base" , "Kingdom, or field of activity" , "Area of influence" , "World" .)