Musk's company invested in city with tightwad eschewing banks and tax (6)
I believe the answer is:
excise
'tax' is the definition.
(I know that excise is a kind of tax)
I can't explain the rest of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for excise that I've seen before include "Tax on certain goods and commodities" , "Type of tax" , "Expunge the tax?" , "Internal tax" , "Cut out; commodity tax" .)