Nancy's mother in shallow lake (4)
I believe the answer is:
mere
'lake' is the definition.
(I know that mere is a type of lake)
I cannot understand how the remainder of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for mere that I've seen before include "Bare, simple" , "Nothing more than is specified - or a poetic lake" , "Just an English lake" , "Paltry" , "Pure; lake" .)