Officer's place one rents (10)
I believe the answer is:
lieutenant
'officer's' is the definition.
(lieutenant is a kind of officer)
'place one rents' is the wordplay.
'place' becomes 'lieu' (as in the phrase 'in lieu of').
'one rents' becomes 'tenant' (I can't explain this - if you can you should give a lot more credence to this answer).
'lieu'+'tenant'='LIEUTENANT'
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for lieutenant that I've seen before include "Substitute" , "UK rank below captain" , "Commissioned officer" , "Army officer" , "Military rank" .)