Old parish priest, one notes, regularly makes enemies (9)
I believe the answer is:
opponents
'enemies' is the definition.
('opponent' can be a synonym of 'enemy')
'old parish priest one notes regularly' is the wordplay.
'old parish priest' becomes 'opp' (this could be a standard abbreviation I've not previously seen).
'regularly' indicates alternate letters (regularly take one letter, leave next etc.).
The alternate letters of 'notes' are 'nts'.
'opp'+'one'+'nts'='OPPONENTS'
'makes' is the link.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for opponents that I've seen before include "matches" , "The other side" .)