Old PM cheers toothless types (8)
I believe the answer is:
edentata
'old pm cheers toothless types' is the definition.
I can't judge whether this definition defines the answer.
'old pm cheers' is the wordplay.
'old pm' becomes 'eden' (Anthony Eden, UK prime minister 1955-1957).
'cheers' becomes 'tata' (both can mean goodbye).
'eden'+'tata'='EDENTATA'
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for edentata that I've seen before include "mammals" , "Group of creatures" , "toothless animals" , "Beastly group" , "there are various animals in it" .)