Old Testament figure penning account for another (5)
I believe the answer is:
jacob
'for another' is the definition.
I can't tell whether this defines the answer.
'old testament figure penning account' is the wordplay.
'old testament figure' becomes 'job' (I can't explain this - if you can you should give a lot more credence to this answer).
'penning' is an insertion indicator.
'account' becomes 'ac' (abbreviation).
'job' going around 'ac' is 'JACOB'.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for jacob that I've seen before include "Bible character - old breed of sheep" , "Name of patriarch" , "man" , "Fellow" , "Twin of Esau" .)