One die-hard extremist in town became less strident (5,4)
I believe the answer is:
toned down
'one' is the definition.
Both the answer and definition are adjectives. Maybe there's an association between them I don't understand?
I cannot understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for toned down that I've seen before include "Less harsh" , "Less 27a [EXTREME]" , "Moderated; softened" , "Modest" .)