Pauline may describe these letters (8)
I believe the answer is:
epistles
'these letters' is the definition.
(epistle is a kind of letter)
I don't understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for epistles that I've seen before include "It sleeps among letters of the Apostles" , "Biblical letters" , "Letters, missives" , "Long communications" .)