Payment from King with allegiance lacking at first (7)
I believe the answer is:
royalty
'payment' is the definition.
(I know that royalty is a type of payment)
I cannot understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for royalty that I've seen before include "percentage earned" , "Kings, queens and their families" , "Top people; type of payment" , "Sum paid for use of a patent" , "Sovereign rule" .)