Person who's investing gold in 17? (4)
I believe the answer is:
bull
'person who's investing' is the definition.
(bull is a type of investor)
I can't explain the rest of the clue.
(Other definitions for bull that I've seen before include "Papal document; farm animal" , "Tripe" , "Taurus in the Constellations" , "Papal proclamation" , "See 20 down" .)