Philanderer's loveless regret (3)
I believe the answer is:
rue
'regret' is the definition.
(synonyms)
I cannot understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for rue that I've seen before include "Nice way" , "show you're sorry!" , "Lament; a herb" , "Fish eggs" , "Bitter-tasting herb" .)