Pose as an American (5)
I believe the answer is:
asana
'pose' is the definition.
Both the answer and definition are singular nouns.
Perhaps they are linked in a way I don't understand?
'as an american' is the wordplay.
'american' becomes 'a' (common abbreviation - e.g. in organisation names).
'as'+'an'+'a'='ASANA'
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for asana that I've seen before include "Yoga position" , "Yoga posture" , "Spiritual position" , "meditative posture" .)