Praised for hopelessness (7)
I believe the answer is:
despair
'hopelessness' is the definition.
(despair is a kind of hopelessness)
'praised' is the wordplay.
'praised' anagrams to 'DESPAIR'.
However, I'm not clear how the anagram is indicated.
'for' is the link.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for despair that I've seen before include "Give up hope" , "Lose or lack hope" , "Abandon hope" , "Resignation" , "displaying lack of optimism" .)